Is debt getting you down? Bills keep piling up? Afraid of bad credit? It is important to get some professional advise to understand your options.
If you feel like your debt situation is getting progressively worse – the first thing to do is cut down your spending.
If what it takes is the shredding of credit cards then this is what you should do. At the very least stop carrying all the cards around with you. You may be surprised to know that credit card use in Australia is actually growing at its slowest pace in more than a year but the average credit card balance in December 2010 was still $3314.
However this does not apply to everyone, and many Australians are still spending more than they can afford.
There is a clear difference between good debt and bad debt. Good Debt is your mortgage or your investment loan – ie. debt that is actually generation an income or equity for the investor. Credit card debts and other lifestyle debts are known as ‘bad debt’ as they do not generate wealth.
Your home loan can be defined as essential debt, not one that you will be able to reduce in a hurry but hopefully one that you are able to afford. While good debt is tax-deductible and includes loans for income-producing investments such as real estate or shares, credit card debt will include your entertainment expenses – nice to have but not essential.
Pay off bad debt such as credit cards first, as they usually have the highest interest rates. If left to spiral out of control, they can cost a person thousands of dollars in interest over many years.
DEBT CONSOLIDATION
If you have several cards that have gone over the limit, it may be cheaper to roll these over to a single secured loan or a low rate credit card.
Remember that consolidating debts only works if your monthly repayments under the new loan are lower than your existing ones.
ESSENTIAL DEBT
Interest rates on secured loans such as home loans are much lower than other unsecured loans, this type of debt should be repaid only after your unsecured debt is paid.
“The most effective way to save interest on your home loan is to make extra repayments each month. Increasing the frequency of your repayments can also reduce interest.
By increasing your repayment just $200 to $2368 a month on a $300,000 loan, with a 7.25 per cent interest rate, you’ll save about $80,600 in interest and have your loan paid off in 20 years instead of 25 years.
DEBT AGREEMENTS
Debt Agreements are not an easy way out. They are a milder form of bankruptcy and should only be considered where no other solution is available.
BALANCE TRANSFER CREDIT CARD
If you’re like the majority, your card balance will be in desperate need of reduction.
Remember that lenders will first apply payment to the initial balance of a balance transfer credit card, rather than the new spending which attracts a higher interest rate.
As a general rule, you need to know the promotional rate, when it expires but more importantly the rate you’ll pay after expiration. You MUST NOT use your balance transfer card for further purchasing.